Get list of subscribers watching the stream

Technically no

They should not be considered stable/safe

Any not listed in the documentation Twitch Developer Documentation | Twitch Developers

No Just “user x last sent a message at time y” then when you want to pick a user
Grab all users whom have a time > z stored.

Or just keep a list of recent chatters and remove people from the list whose last message was x time ago.

It works “properly” what I meant was that a subscriber could write a message in chat.

Then leave the stream.

So why would you want to pick a subscriber whom “appears” to not be there as they have not paticipated in chat.

No point picking Fred 1 hour into the stream if Fred only said hello at the start of the stream. Fred probably left, so Fred might never see that Fred got picked. As Fred then “dies on stream” at 2 hours in the Fred starts watching the strem at 3 hours in (and writes messages in chat) Then Fred is unhappy as Fred missed Fred’s character being played on stream.

So

Mechanically it works fine.
But depending on your “how long ago someone wrote a message” window is, you could still theoretically pick a user whom has left the stream. So 5/10/15 minutes is a good rule of thumb for victim selection based on last message sent to chat.